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Property Transactions and Prices Fall, But Not at the Same Rate

Navigating the Property Market’s Uneven Terrain

The property market has long been the barometer for economic sentiment, reflecting the ebbs and flows of financial confidence in real-time. However, understanding this fluctuating environment is not always straightforward, particularly when it comes to the relationship between property transactions and house prices. While both metrics have experienced downturns, they haven’t receded at an identical pace, highlighting the complexities of the property landscape.

Decline in Transactions: A Return to Pre-Pandemic Norms?

The year to the end of July witnessed just over one million residential sales across England and Wales. When compared to the corresponding period a year ago, this represents an 11.4% contraction in the volume of property transactions. This reduction may seem significant at first glance; however, context is crucial.

While lower than the frenzied activity witnessed during the pandemic — largely fuelled by the stamp duty holiday and a race for space — the current transaction volume is only 7.8% beneath the average recorded in the five years leading up to 2019, the pre-pandemic era. This suggests that the market might be stabilising and returning to more sustainable levels rather than spiralling uncontrollably.

The Price Puzzle: Do Reduced Sales Mean Reduced Prices?

The intuitive assumption would be a parallel movement between property prices and sales volumes. However, history paints a different picture. Sale volumes and prices, while generally moving in tandem through property market cycles, react differently under economic pressures.

This disjoint is prominently observed when examining past market downturns. For instance, the most substantial annual plunge in sale volumes was a staggering -47.6% in the year leading to February 2009, amidst the global financial crisis. In contrast, the sharpest decline in house prices during the same tumultuous period was -15.4%, occurring in the year ending March 2009.

These historical deviations demonstrate that a contraction in transaction volumes does not directly equate to a proportionate nosedive in property prices. Various factors, including interest rates, employment levels, and broader economic conditions, contribute to this complex interplay.

Understanding the Current Disparity

So, why don’t these property market aspects mirror each other’s movements consistently? The elasticity of demand and supply in real estate is a crucial factor. Property, unlike consumer goods, doesn’t adhere to typical market rules, primarily because of its high value and the emotional and financial weight of buying or selling a home.

During periods of economic uncertainty, potential buyers may adopt a ‘wait-and-see’ approach, leading to a drop in sales volumes. Conversely, homeowners might be reluctant to sell at lower prices, reducing the supply and thereby cushioning the downward pressure on property values.

Furthermore, government interventions and broader economic policies can create artificial demands, such as the stamp duty holiday during the pandemic, complicating these dynamics further.

Navigating the Market: The Importance of Professional Guidance

Understanding these trends underscores the importance of expert advice when navigating the property market, whether buying or selling. Professional estate agents, equipped with local market knowledge and strategic insight, are invaluable in guiding decisions during these unpredictable swings.

As we traverse this period of recalibration in the property market, aligning with a trusted estate agent ensures you’re not navigating this terrain alone. Our team is dedicated to providing you with tailored advice, grounded in extensive experience and a thorough understanding of market patterns, helping you to make informed and confident property decisions.

Are you considering entering or exiting the property market? Now is the time to equip yourself with a professional ally. Contact your local Belvoir Branch to discuss your property aspirations and discover how we can turn market complexities into clear pathways for your property journey.